To understand the heritage controls in place in Mt Victoria, it’s necessary to take a look at the Council’s District Plan. There are two parts of the District Plan that are directly relevant to heritage in Mt Victoria:
- The application of the design rules for the Mt Victoria North character area (PDF), and
- The application of the pre-1930′s demolition rule (PDF).
Contrary to some assumptions, the bulk of Mt Victoria is not covered by general heritage provisions – the north character area is a relatively small section of the neighbourhood centred on St Gerard’s Monastery at the top of Hawker Street, and extends only as far as the northern side of Roxburgh Street. The reason for the heritage protection in this area is:
The Mount Victoria North Character Area is important to the city because it covers an area of high visual appeal, particularly when viewed from the city and harbour. It is a characteristic Wellington residential environment of closely packed hillside housing, enhanced by the prominence of St Gerard’s Monastery. The monastery building, in its setting at the top of the coastal escarpment above Oriental Bay, is the object of many of the central area viewshafts identified in the plan. This special composition is one which the Council seeks to protect and enhance.
Because of the area’s visual significance, the north or north west face of new building developments fronting the harbour and city has been made a Controlled Activity to ensure that its existing special character is maintained.
The second form of heritage control is contained in District Plan Rule 5.3.11, which states:
Mt Victoria, Thorndon, Newtown, Berhampore and Mt Cook contain large numbers of older buildings which collectively are important to the identity of Wellington City as a whole. To help protect the value of these buildings to the
streetscape the demolition or removal of pre 1930 buildings has been made a Discretionary (Restricted) Activity. The focus of this rule is the contribution of the buildings to the streetscape. This rule does not restrict the addition to or alteration of
existing building.The date of 1930 has been chosen as buildings older than that date tend to match the characteristic building types of the area. The Council holds information on the ages of buildings which is available on request. It is recognised that different parts of the same building might be different ages. The age of the primary form of the building will be taken as the relevant date. Primary form means the simple form that is central to and the basis of the dwelling. It is typically the largest identifiable form or combination of relatively equal sized geometrically simple and box-like forms.
There are many variations of primary form. However, the primary form of the Victorian and Edwardian villa is typically square or rectangular in plan, one or two stories in height with a hip roof. The primary form of the cottage is typically single storey, rectangular in plan, with a gable roof.


